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Loan basics

Lenders mortgage insurance explained: when it applies and how to avoid it

LMI protects the lender, not you, but you pay for it. Here's when it applies and the legitimate ways around it.

Ram LakshmananUpdated 3 minute read
In this article
  1. Who it protects
  2. How much it costs
  3. Legitimate ways to avoid LMI
  4. When paying LMI makes sense
  5. LMI and refinancing
  6. Frequently asked questions

Key takeaways

  • LMI usually applies when you borrow more than 80% of the property's value.
  • It protects the lender if you default; it doesn't protect you.
  • Government schemes, family guarantees and some professional waivers can avoid it.
  • Paying LMI isn't always bad if it lets you buy years earlier.

Lenders mortgage insurance is a one-off premium charged when your deposit is less than 20% of the property's value. It's one of the most misunderstood costs in home buying.

Who it protects

LMI protects the lender if you can't repay and the sale of the property doesn't cover the debt. You still owe the lender, and the insurer can pursue you for the shortfall.

How much it costs

The premium depends on the loan amount and the loan-to-value ratio (LVR). The higher the LVR, the higher the premium. On Sydney purchases with a 5–10% deposit, it can easily be tens of thousands of dollars. Many lenders let you add it to the loan, but then you pay interest on it too.

Legitimate ways to avoid LMI

  • Save a 20% deposit. The simplest, but slowest, option.
  • The 5% Deposit Scheme. Eligible buyers pay no LMI with a 5% deposit. See our 5% Deposit Scheme guide.
  • A family guarantee. A parent's equity replaces the missing deposit. See family guarantee home loans.
  • Professional waivers. Some lenders waive or reduce LMI for certain professions, such as some medical, legal and accounting professionals.

When paying LMI makes sense

If prices are rising faster than you can save, paying LMI to buy two years earlier can work out better than waiting. There's no universal answer; we run the numbers both ways with you.

LMI and refinancing

If you refinance while your loan is still above 80% LVR, you may have to pay LMI again with the new lender. That's worth checking before refinancing.

See if you can avoid LMI

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Frequently asked questions

Generally not in full. Some insurers offer a partial refund if the loan is repaid early, but don't count on it.

This article is general information only and doesn't consider your objectives, financial situation or needs. Scheme rules, thresholds and lender policies change; figures are current as at the date above. Read our disclaimer and Credit Guide.

Ram Lakshmanan

Written by

Ram Lakshmanan

Founder & Mortgage Broker, Lend Secure. 25+ years across financial services, business management and customer service. Credit Representative 580706.

More about Ram

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